Glizide

Gliclazide works by increasing the amount of insulin in the body. Insulin is what breaks down sugar in the blood. Diabetes is often due to a lack of insulin in the body and as a result there is excessive sugar in the blood.

Regular blood tests will be required throughout treatment to monitor your blood sugar levels and your dosage mat be altered accordingly. Your starting dosage will be based on a number of conditions including the severity of your illness and will need to be assessed by your doctor.

As your body adjusts to taking this new medicine, you may experience nausea, upset stomach or diarrhea. This is expected, however if it continues for a longer period or becomes troublesome, you should contact your doctor.

Gliclazide may cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar). Syptoms of this may include excessive tiredness or drowsiness, weakness, dizziness, nervousness, shaking, increased sweating, increased hunger, tingling in the hands and feet, increased heart rate. Hypoglycemia can be reduced by making sure to eat a suitable diet and by eating meals on a regular basis. If hypoglycemia does occur, you can raise your blood sugar by drinking orange juice or soft drinks. Any incidences of hypoglycemia should be reported to your doctor.

The following side effects should be reported to your doctor immediately:

• itching, skin rash or other skin conditions
• bruising or bleeding more easily than normal
• fever, chills or weakness

Before taking any new drug, it is important that your doctor is aware of your medical history and any current medical issues including any medications and illnesses. Of particular importance for gliclazide, you will need to tell your doctor if you:

• are allergic or sensitive to sulphonylureas or sulphonamides or any other ingredients in gliclazide tablets
• have suffered from or are at risk of hypoglycaemia due to dietary issues
• are pregnant, trying to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding
• suffer from heart or circulatory problems
• have any metabolic problems
• have any kideny or liver problems
• have type-1 diabetes